transit policy

Urban Mass Transit Development Policy in China

城市轨道交通优先发展的策略和对策

To alleviate the current traffic problems, the development of public transportation," transit first" policy is a wise choice for the development of modern urban transportation.

缓解当前交通难题，大力发展公共交通，实行公交优先战略是现代城市发展交通的明智选择。

The transit of preferential policy to opening policy;

从优惠政策为主转向开放政策为主；

Under such situation, the government decides to transit positive fiscal policy to moderate fiscal policy, to dull the inflation pressure from over hot of the economy, also to avoid fiscal risk.

在这种形势下，我国政府决定把积极财政政策转型为稳健的财政政策，以缓和经济偏热带来的通货膨胀压力，防范财政风险。

So, policy-making departments of urban planning and urban rail transportation enterprises can use the DEA method to evaluate the scale efficiency so that resources will be fully utilized and the ultimate goal of promoting operation efficiency of urban rail transit can be realized.

城市规划决策部门和城市轨道交通企业可以利用DEA方法对其规模效率进行评估，使资源得到充分利用，达到提高城市轨道交通的运营效率这个根本目的。

It is urgent to improve public transportation service level, with well joining and cooperation between urban rail system and bus system, which is also the request of transit priority policy in cities in China.

实现城市轨道交通与常规公交系统协调衔接，建设一体化公共交通，是提高公共交通服务水平的迫切需要，是公共交通优先发展战略的内在要求。

Longer life will have a huge effect on everything from immigration policy to public transit to housing.

平均寿命变长对从移民政策、公共交通到房屋等方方面面都产生巨大影响。我们要去哪里找到那么多的家庭保健护理员？

In view of this, the article, according to the tax policy of efficiency, analyzed the necessity and feasibility of the turnover tax reform of railway transport enterprises. The best choice to avoid double taxation is to transit the present sales tax to Value Added Tax.

鉴于此，本文按照税收中性理论，分析了铁路运输企业流转税制改革的必要性和可行性，认为消除铁路行业重复纳税的最佳选择是改营业税为增值税。

Transit oriented development policy is an efficient measure for improving the urban traffic problems like traffic congestions in large cities in China.

以公共交通为主体的城市交通发展模式是解决目前我国许多大中城市交通拥挤的有效途径。